Case Report
  

A Case of Shield Ulcer Due to Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

Abstract

Corneal shield ulcer is an uncommon but serious complication of vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) that can threaten visual acuity. We present a 12-year-old case with a corneal shield ulcer on the superior part of the cornea in the right eye. We learned from his history that he was treated with topical cyclosporine A (CsA) and corneal debridement was performed for the same complaints six months ago. His complaints recurred six months after ceasing topical CsA voluntarily. Topical anti-allergic and CsA treatments were commenced, we also performed corneal debridement. During his follow-ups, the corneal ulcer healed leaving a scar as opacity and neovascularization. This case highlights the role of the anti-inflammatory effect of CsA in preventing the recurrence of shield ulcers.

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Files
IssueVol 20 No 4 (2021) QRcode
SectionCase Report(s)
DOI https://doi.org/10.18502/ijaai.v20i4.6961
Keywords
Cyclosporine Vernal keratoconjunctivitis
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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
1.
Özkaya D, Usta G, Karaca U. A Case of Shield Ulcer Due to Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis. Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2021;20(4):505-508.