<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1735-1502</Issn>
      <Volume>12</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2013</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Psychiatric Aspects of Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases: The Parental Study</title>
    <FirstPage>176</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>181</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hassan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abolhassani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Asghar</FirstName>
        <LastName>Aghamohammadi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sarvenaz</FirstName>
        <LastName>Pourjabbar</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Salehi Sadaghiani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sina</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nikayin</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Anahita</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rabiee</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Amir</FirstName>
        <LastName>Imanzadeh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Javad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mahmmoodi Gharaei</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Psychiatric, Rozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Arbabi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Psychiatric, Rozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nima</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rezaei</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Molecular Immunology Research Center; and Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>16</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Primary immunodeficiency diseases (PID) consist of a group of long-term illnesses which had permanent psychiatric effects on the patients and their parents. This study was designed to find out the most important origins and aspects of stressor in parents of PID patients.To assess the&#xA0; impact of&#xA0; psychiatric aspects in parents&#xA0; of PID&#xA0; patients, a valid and reliable questionnaire was compiled based on patients' complaints and consulting professionals in PID and psychology.
Fathers of 26 PID patients (17 male and 9 female) were enrolled in this study. According to the result of this study, anxiety for long duration of disease of child (mean score= 4.42), anxiety for incurable diseases of child (mean score=4.23) and anxiety for side effects and complication of treatments on child (mean score=4.08) were the most important stressors of parents.
The&#xA0; comparison&#xA0; between&#xA0; specific PID&#xA0; groups&#xA0; showed&#xA0; that&#xA0; there&#xA0; were&#xA0; significant differences between total score of groups (XLA= 92.8&#xB1;31.2, CVID=78.7&#xB1;19.5 and other types of PID=&#xA0; 90.7&#xB1;22.5, p-value =0.37).
Survey for finding fundamental stressors and continuation of psychological counseling are necessary to achieve successful management of PID patients and their parents.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/516</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/download/516/517</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
