<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1735-1502</Issn>
      <Volume>0</Volume>
      <Issue>0</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>16</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Efficacy and Safety of Omalizumab in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis:  A Meta-analysis</title>
    <FirstPage>1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>6</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Shuai</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fu</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmacy, The People&#x2019;s Hospital of Danyang, Danyang, Jiangsu, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Jiguang</FirstName>
        <LastName>Lu</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmacy, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Qinwen</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zhu</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmacy, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Bin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yang</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of ENT, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Zhiwei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Liu</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmacy, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Xinyan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Liu</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmacy, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Jinglin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmacy, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>30</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">This meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the efficacy and safety of omalizumab in the treatment of allergic rhinitis in adults.
Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on omalizumab in the treatment of allergic rhinitis in adults were collected by searching PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang Data. The search period was from the establishment of each database to October 2024. Stata 15.0 software was used for data analysis. The control group received a placebo or other anti-allergy drugs, while the experimental group received omalizumab, with or without specific immunotherapy.
A total of 8 RCTs were involved in this meta-analysis. The combined analysis exhibited that the effective rate was higher in the omalizumab group than in the control group (RR=1.15; 95% CI, 1.06&#x2013;1.24) for allergic rhinitis. IgE levels (SMD=&#x2212;2.82; 95% CI, &#x2212;4.03 to &#x2212;1.62) and DNSS (SMD=&#x2212;1.99; 95% CI, &#x2212;3.04 to &#x2212;0.94), DOSS (SMD=&#x2212;2.95; 95% CI, &#x2212;4.65 to &#x2212;1.25) were lower in the omalizumab group compared with the control group. No significant difference was observed in the incidence of adverse events between the two groups (RR=1.15; 95% CI, 0.69&#x2013;1.93).
Omalizumab is effective and safe in the treatment of adult allergic rhinitis.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/4703</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/download/4703/2357</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
